buy custom Jazz Concert Report essay

purchase custom Jazz Concert Report exposition First Report I went to one of the most fascinating shows with regards to my lifetime. This occasion was held at the Alvas Showroom on Sunday, 23rd November. This spot was the most reasonable area in view of its capacity to suit numerous individuals without a moment's delay. I was at that point in the Alvas Showroom by 4:00 pm when the show started. The show was graced by the Kevin ONeal Group highlighting Michole Briana White. Kevin ONeal is my instructor and different individuals from his gathering are Gary Matsumoto and Marvin Smitty Smith. ONeal was accountable for the contra bass, 5 string electric base, sythesis, vocal, and courses of action. All the more in this way, White dealt with vocals while Matsumoto was accountable for the Hamburg Steinway piano. In conclusion, Smith was on the drums. The request for execution as far as melodies and their authors was as per the following. Piece Composer Our Man HigginsLee MorganOn a Clear Day.................................Frank SinatraDat Dere..........................Bobby TimmonsBody Soul...Johnny GreenMy Favorite Things...Richard RodgersLong As Youre Living.Tommy Turrentine/Julian PriesterGood Morning Heartache..Dan Fisher/Ervin Drake/Irene HiggenbothamBlame It On The Alcohol/You Go To My HeadFrank SinatraDayDreaming..Aretha FranklinYouve Got It Made...We Are in the CrowdLove For Sale..Cole Porter Kevin ONeal was the primary entertainer of every one of these pieces. He is normally an amazing artist. Interestingly, on that day he had lost his voice. The inquiry that waited on everyones mind was whether he would intrigue in this exhibition? The main piece in front of an audience was Our Man Higgins, and I should concede that ONeal gave a valiant effort to beat the voice issue. The blend of contra bass, the 5 string electric bass, and smooth vocals from White achieved an ideal beginning to the show. There was inconsistent shaking of bodies in the lobby, as everybody has valued the opener. Piano by Matsumoto and drums by Smith added flavor to everything over the span of the presentation. I was by and by immersed in the show and wound up moving. Different exhibitions were comprised of such pieces as On a Clear Day, Dat Dere, Body Soul, My Favorite Things, Long As Youre Living, Good Morning Heartache, Blame It On The Alcohol, DayDreaming, and Youve Got It Made. ONeal put forth a val iant effort to draw out the best version. Everybody in the corridor including me cheered at the exhibition. One of a kind thing that occurred during the show is that individuals couldn't quit cheering and moving as Smiths drums consolidated impeccably with Matsumotos piano coordinated by the ideal vocal from White. The vanishing of the voice didn't prevent ONeal from conveying his best execution in the extra piece Love For Sale. I making the most of my whole time at the show and would be happy to go to additional in the futurre. Second Report I had a life-changing opportunity to go to a jazz show at the Catalina Jazz Club. In particular, I went to it at the Catalina Jazz Club found 6725, West Sunset Boulevard, Hollywood, California 90028. It is arranged one square toward the east of Highland Avenue and the passage of McCadden. I was there before 7:00 pm when the entryways were opened for supper. I ate Chicken Marsala sold at $26.00 as the fundamental course. My night prior to the show began with this flavorful supper. It is significant that Karin Allyson, a well known American jazz vocalist, was the one going to elegance this foreseen occasion. The club was at that point full by 8:30 pm when the show formally started. The setup of the exhibitions was given to everybody, and it rose that Allyson would play out a portion of her well known hit tunes including I Didnt Know About You, Azure-Te, Collage, Daydream, From Paris to Rio, Wild For You, Imagina: Songs of Brasil, Round Midnight, and Yuletide Hideaway (A Christmas Album). At the point when she stepped on the stage along with the band for her first execution, there were inviting cheers from everybody in the crowd. The inviting note to the tune I Didnt Know About You was great and astonishing. I was unable to trust that some other second will move, so I started right away. Allysons vocals and style of living introduction was one exceptional thing that I had never gone over. The band bolstered her in everything during this introduction, and kept everybody in the moving state of mind. Following the main piece, Allyson changed to the following melody Azure-Te, and her voice wa s unfathomable at this. Her vocals carried more individuals to the dancefloor and everybody kept cheering and yelling euphorically at the outstanding vocals and the whole interpretation. The presentation showed signs of improvement consistently as she presented other famous hits, for example, Daydream individually. The melody From Paris to Rio was additionally exceptional in its own measure since it pulled in more cheers and moving among everybody in the club. The pieces Wild For You, Imagine: Songs of Brasil, and Round Midnight carried the show to the top, as the most impossible thing occurred. The crowd went after the phase with the point of welcome Allyson and valuing her interesting presentation. The show halted for some time to carry request into the club and stay away from any wounds. With the happy season upon us, Allyson would complete her evenings execution with the tune Its Love, Its Christmas. It gave us the sentiment of festivity and improved the happy state of mind among everybody. What a show for me! I will always remember this show due to the inconceivable nature of Allysons execution and exceptional vocals. Purchase custom Jazz Concert Report paper

Development of Nationalism in East and Southeast Asia Essay

Improvement of Nationalism in East and Southeast Asia - Essay Example Patriotism is viewed as a procedure, which creates as for time; it doesn't develop suddenly or out of the blue. â€Å"It isn't a wonder that shows up out of nowhere. It is the aftereffect of a procedure by which a people become aware of themselves as a different national substance in the cutting edge world, a procedure by which they become ready to move their essential faithfulness from the town, or the area, or the ruler, to the country state† 1. It is this viewpoint, which can be found in East and Southeast Asia. So as to coordinate patriotism, a few stages and measures have been received by the legislature. These measures incorporate the concealment of restriction, the choice of a common language and the focus on monetary development so as to continue and look after freedom. Patriotism and Communism in Southeast Asia is the result of colonization. By far most of the East and Southeast Asian nations were â€Å"controlled either by the British, French, Dutch, Americans or Po rtuguese, who looked to control unnatural limits and had no respect for the locals of those areas† 2. After the finish of World War II, dominant part of the East and Southeast Asian nations proclaimed freedom from the Western colonialist. For example, Indonesian patriots battled with the Dutch so as to get their autonomy. Philippine got it freedom from United States; Vietnam got its autonomy from France after the Indochina war. After the finish of World War II, larger part of the East and Southeast Asian.

My Long-Overdue CPW Recap

My Long-Overdue CPW Recap So I did pretty much everything I said I was going to do at CPW, but I was fairly negligent in documenting my adventures in photos. Alas. Well, Ill show you what I have The early hours of Thursday found me at the registration desk, shown here with Anthony. This was a special moment for me, because this time last year Anthony was simply one of my favorite 09 prefrosh and now hes a full-blown MIT student, workin the CPW reg desk. Very cool. It wouldnt be a good entry without a picture of Jojo and Diane, who rocked the reg desk next to us for many hours. After 11 hours at the reg desk, I headed over to Thursday nights opening ceremony. The bloggers kicked it off with the top ten(ish) reasons to choose MIT. Heres what you guys looked like from the stage (can you find yourself?). Then Marilee spoke for awhile about how and why we chose you. Following the badass Massachusetts Institute of Techno hack, I got someone to snap this pic of me with Mollie and Jessie. The infamous festival followed the CPW Welcome. Jenny and I were so tired that we mostly just sat in the bleachers and watched the various events unfold. I snapped this pic of the salsa dancers sometime around 11PM. Laura demonstrates how fun it is to work the registration desk at midnight. McGreggor strikes the hot model pose and prepares to beam Laura with his laser eyes. I left soon thereafter and went to bed. After another morning of registration desk duties, I headed over to Friday afternoons academic / athletics / arts fairs, where I found Mollie (decked out in full cheerleader garb) hanging out with Timur (MIT 10). After the fairs, I hit Lobby 7 to see Resonance perform. They sounded amazing, and Borski (above) showed off his graceful dance moves. [video] Steph (06) is super happy that her sister Katie (10) has decided to come to MIT. Later that night, I got to meet many of you at the Meet The Bloggers Party. I finally got to meet Colin (MIT 10) whose application I read back in the fall. (Thanks TheKeri for taking the picture!) Nance and Marilee were popular attendees. I dont know what I was thinking on Saturday, but I forgot to take pictures until the closing ceremony. This is what you guys looked like from stage Later that night was the Battle Of The Bands. We had a fantastic time playing for you guys; I think Tim crowd-surfing was a personal CPW highlight. The Hong Kong Regulars (above) performed after us. [video] I snapped a picture with Shaye Storm, the Master of Ceremonies for BOTB. Seriously, Shaye and his ZBT brothers (Bryan is one) are some of the nicest guys you will ever meet. Heres a pic of me with my friend Valery (08) from the Meet The Bloggers Party. I saved it for last because introducing his Virtual CPW Project is a great way to conclude this entry, especially for those admits who were not able to attend. Click here to check it out!

Hierarchy of Roman Offices in the Cursus Honorum

The order of advancement through elected offices (magistracies) in Republican Rome was known as the cursus honorum. The sequence of offices in the cursus honorum meant that an office couldnt be skipped, in theory. There were exceptions. There were also optional offices that could be steps along the cursus honorum. Sequence Leading to the Top Office of Consul A Roman male of the upper classes became Quaestor before he could be elected Praetor. He had to be elected Praetor before Consul, but the candidate need not have been either an Aedile or Tribune. Other Requirements for Progress Along the Cursus Honorum The Quaestor candidate had to be at least 28. Two years had to elapse between the end of one office and the beginning of the next step on the cursus honorum. The Roles of the Cursus Honorum Magistrates and the Senate Originally, the magistrates sought the advice of the Senate when and if they wished. Over time, the Senate, which was made up of the magistrates past and present, insisted on being consulted. Insignia of the Magistrates and Senators Once admitted to the Senate, the magistrate wore a wide purple stripe on his tunic. This was called the latus clavus. He also wore a special scarlet colored shoe, the calceus mulleus, with a C on it. Like the equestrians, senators wore gold rings and sat in the reserved front row seats at performances. The Meeting Place of the Senate The Senate usually met in the Curia Hostilia, north of the Forum Romanum and facing the street called the Argiletum. [See Forum Map.] At the time of Caesars assassination, in 44 B.C., the Curia was being rebuilt, so the Senate met in Pompeys theater. The Magistrates of the Cursus Honorum Quaestor: The first position in the cursus honorum was Quaestor. The term of Quaestor lasted a year. Originally there were two Quaestors, but the number increased to four in 421, to six in 267, and then to eight in 227. In 81, the number was increased to twenty. The Assembly of the thirty-five tribes, the Comitia Tributa, elected Quaestors. Tribune of the Plebs: Annually elected by the plebeian section of the Assembly of the Tribes (Comitia Tributa), known as the Concilium Plebis, there were originally two  Tribunes of the Plebs, but by 449 B.C., there were ten. The Tribune held great power. His physical person was sacrosanct, and he could veto anyone, including another Tribune. A Tribune could not, however, veto a dictator. The office of Tribune was not a mandatory stage of the cursus honorum. Aedile:  The Concilium Plebis elected two Plebeian Aediles each year. The Assembly of the thirty-five tribes or Comitia Tributa elected two  Curule Aediles annually. It was not necessary to be an Aedile while following the cursus honorum. Praetor:  Elected by the Assembly of the Centuries, known as the Comitia Centuriata, the Praetors held office for a year. The number of Praetors increased from two to four in 227; and then to six in 197. In 81, the number was increased to eight. Praetors were accompanied by two lictores within the confines of the city. The lictores carried the ceremonial rods and ax or fasces that could, in fact, be used to inflict punishment. Consul:  The Comitia Centuriata or Assembly of the Centuries elected 2 Consuls annually. Their honors included being accompanied by 12 lictores and wearing the toga praetexta. This is the top rung of the cursus honorum. Sources Marsh, Frank Burr; revised by H.H. Scullard. A History of the Roman World From 146 to 30 B.C. London: Methuen Co. Ltd., 1971.www.theaterofpompey.com/rome/reviewmagist.shtml Regular Magistracies of the Roman Republic From T. S. R. Broughtons Magistrates of the Roman Republic.The Procedure of the Senate, by A. G. Russell.  Greece Rome, Vol. 2, No. 5 (Feb., 1933), pp. 112-121.Jona Lendering Cursus Honorum

Film Analysis Of Pantene Commercial - 1030 Words

This commercial for the Pantene Gold Series explains itself beautifully in its description, â€Å"Pantene presents a poetic celebration of African American hair elevating it to a standard not seen in mainstream beauty media. It features women and girls who are beautiful, confident, vibrant, and elegant and who draw personal strength from the strength of their hair – its texture, its style and its history† (web). This commercial was created to advertise the announcement of new Pantene hair products created uniquely for Black women. It empowered black women’s bodies by representing their hair in powerfully positive ways. Not only did the commercial center specifically on this empowerment, but it went even further to uplift black hair’s†¦show more content†¦As a proudly self-proclaimed afrocentric womanist, I can honestly say from the bottom of my heart that I’m here for it. From all angles, the commercial evidenced a deep commitment to the celebration of all kinds of black hair and the community it represents. This is the kind of media representation that Black women both need and deserve. Black women’s need for positive hair portrayal in mass media is crucial to the development of our self-worth. In a society where attractiveness is generally recognized as a woman s most admirable quality, most women (especially those who don’t fit into the beauty s tandard) are aware of the subtle rules for feminine appearance and behavior. For black women, this means understanding our large setbacks within the scale of attractiveness based on skin color alone, and compensating for them through over-commitment to other ways of acting out normative beauty. Rose Weitz deconstructs this concept in specifically when she says, â€Å"Within the black community attractiveness still primarily centers on having light skin and long, straight hair. Since there’s little one can do about one’s skin color, much of black women’s attention to their looks focuses on their hair† (Weitz, p. 224). In creating and uplifting the white beauty standard, society had to destroy and degrade the black one. Mass media’s marginalization of Black hair encouraged multiple generations of Black women to relate so heavily to theShow MoreRelatedAdvertising Advertisements And Body Image1645 Words   |  7 Pagesshe apologizes.† Each of the women interviewed for this paper had a different self-orientation regarding issues of gender and feminism. This Match Between Product and Role is the third theme, and is also impacted by self-schematic issues. This film, made by our agency, sees Lynx exhort its young male audience to get out there and make the most of their hair while they still have it, running through a bucket list’s worth of awesome moments that await them. However, slightly less women agreed thatRead MoreThe Role Of Television Advertising On Lifestyle And Purchase Behavior Of Youth Of Delhi / Ncr Essay3509 Words   |  15 Pagesas well. The behavior of children’s was maximum affected by advertisements .They love to eat the products 45% more while watching television advertising than during normal time . During watching cartoons kids love to eat the products shown during commercial breaks, the food which is advertised in television. Kotwal et al. (2008b) studied impact of advertisements on adolescent girls.The researcher studied that the product advertised gets the benefit of brand awareness and able to make its entry inRead MoreAnalysis Of Procter Gamble Company2209 Words   |  9 Pagesfrom Procter Gamble Company. This campaign was launched before the London 2012 Olympic games. In this portfolio, first, I will introduce this campaign and Procter Gamble Company. And then I will explain the creative brief about this campaign and analysis this campaign from different views. Third, I will analyise the advertisment for this campaign. There are two advetisements under this campaign. One is before the 2012 London Olympic Games, the other one was before the About ProcterRead MoreIntroduction to Fmcg Industry8866 Words   |  36 Pagescompany known for its photographic film and cameras. Fujifilm is the world’s largest photographic and imaging company[3]. Fuji operates 223 subsidiary companies for research, manufacture and distribution of products, with manufacturing facilities in Asia, Europe, and the United States of America. They also produce computer media storage consumables, such as CD-Rs, recordable DVDs and Floppy disks. The company is also a substantial provider of Motion Picture Film to Hollywood for both capture and distributionRead MoreSanitary Napkins Situational Analysis13655 Words   |  55 PagesSITUATION ANALYSIS Introduction Over the years, women have used different forms of feminine protection during their menstrual period such as menstrual aprons, knitted pads, and even rags. In the Philipppines, women used a cotton cloth called the pasadora. Eventually, the disposable pad was born, the first ones appearing to have been first commercially available from around 1895 through Curads and Hartmanns. Disposable pads started with nurses using their wood pulp bandages to catch their menstrualRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagesmixer of ingredients. The ingredients in Borden s marketing mix included product planning, pricing, branding, distribution channels, personal selling, advertising, promotions, packaging, display, servicing, physical handling, and fact finding and analysis. E. Jerome McCarthy later grouped these ingredients into the four categories that today are known as the 4 P s of marketing, depicted below: Marketing decisions generally fall into the following four controllable categories: †¢ Product †¢ †¢ †¢ Read MoreBrand Building Blocks96400 Words   |  386 Pagesor Tide or Heinz. However, it will always be an important, measurable brand characteristic. Perceived quality will directly influence purchase decisions and brand loyalty, especially when a buyer is not motivated or able to conduct a detailed analysis. It can also support a premium price, which, in turn can create gross margin that can be reinvested in brand equity. Further, perceived quality can be the basis for a brand extension. If a brand is well-regarded in one context, the assumption willRead MoreInnovators Dna84615 Words   |  339 Pagesinvestors—voting with their wallets—could give us insight into which companies they thought most likely to produce future innovations: new products, services, or markets. We teamed up with HOLT (a division of Credit Suisse Boston that had done a similar analysis for The Innovator’s 100092 00a 001-014 INT r1 go.qxp 5/13/11 9:53 AM Page 5 5 Introduction Who Is Classified as an Innovator? Perhaps one of the most surprising findings from the past thirty years of entrepreneurship research

Top Guide of Essay Topics about Food

Top Guide of Essay Topics about Food Everybody should think twice before opting to eat fast food. Food is among the fundamental needs for survival and is one of the most discussed subject everywhere. Genetically modified food is food that's been modified through a process called genetic engineering. Explore the idea of cross-contamination when preparing food and why it's dangerous. Every family needs to have a all-natural disaster survival program. As an example, quick food and the way that it affects people's lives is among the problems that are hotly debated nowadays. The author states that obesity, cardiovascular disease, and the price of public guidance to fast food employees, though not included in the price of a quick food meal, are a part of the hidden expenses of fast food. The business related to sports ought to be under the realms of the government of the nation. Top Essay Topics about Food Secrets By way of example, in college, you might be requested to compose a paper from the opposing standpoint. You have to be quite diligent in your approach so you can find with a fantastic work. You will be assigned a topic, or your professor will permit you to select your own. Many students think that it is a waste of time. Some topics you could choose to utilize for your paper helping listed below. Various essays have various peculiarities and requirements, and you ought to keep all of these in mind when working on your paper. Opt for a distinctive topic that others may not think of, and whatever you select, make sure that you know a lot about it! Picking an essay topic on the food business and its history in the U.S. is an intimidating job for the majority of students, as it is a challenge to acquire away from the box and think of a fresh idea. Your essay might incorporate the factors for teen pregnancy and talk about the present rates of teen pregnancy and potential solutions. As a consequence, any argumentative essay topics that you decide to write about with regard to nutrition should have at least two sides to them, so which you can argue for or against something. Students may typically understand the structure with only a short quantity of instruction. Another reason is to observe how well students argue on various views and demonstrate understanding of the studied subject. Life is far better than it was 50 decades ago. Folks are fooled by the amount and they have a tendency to eat more. Food is an intriguing subject to write about in addition to important. Foods are biodegradable, which is the reason why I got confused on the presence of such wastes. The Importance of Essay Topics about Food Food is an intriguing topic and one which may just encourage and motivate children to compose some incredible new stories or journal entries. Writing fantastic research papers doesn't need to be hard. If you need to write your whole essay in 1 day, do your very best to give yourself breaks so you don't burn out. Naturally there's much more to the essay than only the opening but an amazing essay is going to have excellent opening. Quite frequently, the very best topic is one which you truly care about, but you also will need to get well prepared to research it. Thus, there are a significant few essay topics that you are able to discuss from the perspective of distinct spheres of our life in your fast food essay. Instead of just immediately writing about your argumentative essay topic, you should first think about what you're likely to put back on your paper through a procedure of brainstorming and pre-writing. The option of compare and contrast essay topics isn't a simple task because you must demonstrate your analytical skills. Since it's such a huge subject, you are going to want to narrow your paper down to a particular angle. Thus, it's important to read corresponding formatting guide. Thus, the paper becomes founded on my favourite food, the one that I enjoy most every time that I consume. The demand for healthier eating among college students is extremely important. Even a little quantity of fast food consists of high calories. The majority of the items sold in food outlets include a high quantity of fats, sugar, and are full of calories.

Management Accounting Effective Team Management Policies

Question: 1. Discuss the importance of management accounting for your selected organisation and differentiate between management accounting and financial accounting. 2. Evaluate different classifications of costs (types, behaviour, function and relevance) with examples. 3. Explain the meaning of variance analysis and discuss the most commonly derived variances, outlining the problems and limitations. 4. Identify different operational budgets and explain the advantages of preparing. Answer: Introduction This assignment is a report, which is to be submitted to the Board of directors of a selected company regarding some issues relating to management accounting. The company selected in this report is Tesco. It is a retail company which has its headquarter in The United Kingdom. However, the assignment deals with the companys management accounting and the financial accounting that differentiates the two. However, management accounting deals with different classification of costs that are caused in the functioning of the company. Nevertheless, variance analysis deals with the differences that are experienced with the main outcomes and interpreted results. However, ascertainment of variance analysis leads to issues that also affect the operational budgets. Hence, the assignment examines the different operational budgets and the role of formulating different operational budgets. Importance of Management Accounting for Tesco The organization selected for this project is Tesco. So various aspects of management accounting relating to Tesco would be discussed in this assignment. Management accounting is important for any organization (Atkinson 2012). Management accounting is the use of accounting information to help the managers take important decisions regarding various aspects of an organization. The importance of management accounting in case of Tesco is highlighted as follows: Management Accounting helps the management of Tesco in the preparation of plans. Planning is a very important function of an organization as it is the first step of management (Barrow 2011). It helps Tesco to provide better services to the customers. The cost control device of management accounting helps in the reduction in the products prices. The customers are provided with quality products at affordable prices (Kapil 2011). Management Accounting helps Tesco to measure the performance of its employees. Management can enforce greater control on the organization because of management accounting (Albrecht, Stice and Stice 2011). It increases the revenue earning capacity of Tesco because it can control costs effectively. Overall efficiency of Tesco as an organization is increased after the application of management accounting. It helps to increase the brand image of Tesco, as quality products are delivered at affordable prices. Financial accounting is the process of recording, classifying and summarizing in a systematic manner the various economic transactions of a company or organization. It deals with the preparation of financial reports at the end of the financial period. Management Accounting actually deals with a broader aspect (Bhattacharyya 2011). Financial accounting is a part of Management Accounting. Management Accounting uses the reports generated from financial accounting and uses it for analyzing various factors and making many organizational decisions. Hence, Management Accounting includes financial accounting within it (Horngren 2013). Different classification of costs Cost is the amount of money per unit that is required for a company to manufacture a product. To manufacture a product a company requires different raw materials, factory, machines and labour (Libby, Libby and Short 2011). These are all a part of the cost for producing the product. It is very important for an organization to control the cost, as a reduction in cost would mean an increase in the profits of the organization(John Y. Lee 2012). Management Accounting helps in the process of cost control. Now cost can be classifying according to various criteria. These are highlighted below: According to nature: Cost can be classified according to its nature. Under this category, cost is usually classified into three types (Spiceland, Thomas and Herrmann 2011). They are material, labor and overheads. According to degree of traceability: According to the degree of traceability, costs can be divided into two types (Horngren, Harrison and Oliver 2012). They are direct expenses and indirect expenses. Direct expenses are directly attributable to a product while indirect expenses are overhead expenses. (Here, expenses means costs). Figure 1 Elements of Cost Source: (Horngren, Harrison and Oliver 2012) According to controllability: Costs can be classified into two types according to controllability. They are controllable costs and uncontrollable costs. The management, like the direct expenses, can control controllable costs (Seal, Garrison and Noreen 2012). The management does not influence uncontrollable costs. Examples are building or factory rent. According to functions: According to functions costs can be product cost or commercial cost. Product costs are total cost of the product (Seal, Garrison and Noreen 2012). Commercial costs include elements such as selling and distribution overhead. According to change in volume: According to change in volume, cost can be of three types, namely fixed, variable and semi variable cost (Horngren, Harrison and Oliver 2012). Fixed cost remains unchanged irrespective of the volume of production, like the rent of the factory, insurance charges. Variable costs vary according to the level of production. Semi variable costs include elements of both fixed and variable costs. Figure 2 Fixed Costs and Variable Costs Source: (Horngren and Horngren 2012) According to association with product: It can be classified into product cost and time period based cost. Product cost is recognizable in any product. It consists of direct labour, direct overheads and direct overheads(John Y. Lee2012). Time period cost c insists of selling expenditure and administrative expenditure. Example of a time period cost is rent of a building. Elements of cost can be classified as follows: Cost consists of material, labor and expenses. Material can be direct and indirect. Labor can be direct and indirect. Similarly expenses can also be direct and indirect. All the indirect elements include some overhead charges (Horngren and Horngren 2012). They are production overheads, administration overhead, and sales overhead and distribution overhead. Relevant and Irrelevant costs: Relevant costs are those costs, which change by the decision of managers (Horngren, Harrison and Oliver 2012). Irrelevant costs are those, which do not get affected by the decisions. Shut down and sunk costs: The manufacturer has to shut down the operations of manufacturing due to some factors. But still then, costs incur to the organization. Examples are the cost of warehouse rent, cost of maintenance, depreciation cost etc. These costs are known as shut down costs (Horngren 2011). Sunk costs are those costs that are historical in nature. They are also called past costs. Investments in plant and machinery, investments in buildings are example of these costs. These costs are generally considered to be irrelevant in case of decision-making. Imputed or hypothetical costs: There are some kinds of costs, which do not involve cash outlay. These costs are not involved in cost accounts, but they are considered important in case of decision-making process by the management (Fields 2011). These are known as imputed cost or hypothetical costs. These are an important aspect of the cost or management accounting. Opportunity costs: These are also a very important type of cost in case of management accounting (Epstein and Lee 2011). Opportunity costs actually refer to a type of cost which have been foregone on account of not using facilities that were intended to be used in the manner that was required. It is difficult to understand this type of cost. It needs further explanation to understand it. These were in short explanation of various types of costs that are classified according to various categories (Eldenburg 2011). A reading of these would give a basic idea of the concept of costs. This is a very important aspect of management accounting. The study of cost is required to con troll the costs of an organization Variance Analysis Variance Analysis refers as quantitative investigation for viewing at the difference between actual as well as planned behaviour for the same. It helps in maintaining and bringing control over business activities in an overall manner. It is effective from the variance amount on trend line on apparent terms (Drury 2012). Variance analysis mainly involves investigation for ascertainment of differences for the main outcomes of the interpreted results in the most appropriate ways. This particular analysis helps in allowing management for understanding fluctuation and changed situation for the same. Problems and Limitations of Variance Analysis Time Delay Most of the accounting staff complies with the variances at the end of the month. It occurs before issuing the results from the management team in an overall manner. In a competitive environment, management needs proper feedback for conduction of faster course of action (Bhimani 2012). It relies mainly on advertisements and warning flags for generation of production cost at Tesco. Variance Source Information Variance fails to locate the accounting records in its activities (Atkinson 2012). Staff members sorts out the information on material bills, labour routings as well as overtime records for determination of related problems for the same. Extra work is considered cost-effective and fails in correcting problems based upon the information in the near future. Standard Setting Variance analysis fails to compare actual results from arbitrary standard and derives attributes of political bargaining in an overall manner (Young 2012). It should essentially engage in comparing actual results from arbitrary standard and yield information in the most appropriate way. Variance analysis fails to resolve the issues for maintenance by department management of Tesco It indulges in poor performance from the last year projected under types of managers It fails in training given to new staff members of the maintenance department in an overall manner. Behavioural issues Variance analysis mostly encourages short-termism and inherent tendency from the short-term quantified objectives as well as results. It mainly process sub-optimal behaviour among the employees of Tesco and attempts for incorporate budget slacks (Seal, Garrison and Noreen 2012). It is important to consider the fact that Tesco should have wide range of quantitative as well as qualitative measures for adopting long-term analysis and alignment with strategic decisions. Operational Budgets of Tesco Tesco believes in preparing operating budgets that will help in maintaining day-to-day working of business organization. Operating budgets are written a year in advance based upon financial projections on monthly and quarterly basis. Operating budgets helps in tracking actual expenses of Tesco and projects future expenses for allowing building related investments in an overall manner. Operating budgets is a statement that helps in presenting financial plan and enables responsibility centres during specified time (John Y. Lee 2012). This particular budget reflects the operating activities that include revenues as well as expenses for the same. Types of Operational budgets Expense Budget Expense budget is one type of operating budget that addresses the expected expenses for specified budgeted period of Tesco. It mainly involves three types of attributes. These include fixed, variable as well as discretionary expenses (Horngren, Harrison and Oliver 2012). Discretionary expenses are that expense that depends entirely on the managerial judgment and determination with utmost certainty. This involves legal fees, research and development fees and related accounting fees for the same. Revenue Budget Revenue budget is one of the operational budgets that help in identifying the revenues of Tesco. It mainly predicts the future projected sales in an overall manner. Profit Budget Profit budget is the combination of expense as well as revenue budgets of Tesco. It is prepared in one statement for showing gross as well as net profits for future projection purpose. These particular budgets make use of financial resource allocation of Tesco and check on the adequacy level in expense budgets (Horngren 2011). It relates completely from anticipated revenues, assigning responsibility to the managers as well as control activities for viewing at the shares of Tesco. It helps in predicting the financial performance of a particular organization. Advantages of Operating Budgets Management of current expenses Tesco focus on managing the current expenses like fixed overhead costs. These costs include office rent as well as staff salaries at Tesco organization. These expenses ensures trimming of budgets for reducing staff members and work hours for the same (Fields 2011). It helps in tracking related operating expenses like cost of store and considerable savings in an overall manner. It will benefit total budget of Tesco and enables financial strain in the near future. Projection of future expenses Tesco believes in evaluating with actual past expenses and benefits from the budgets and going forward in the most appropriate way. This particular budget estimates the last year operating expenses and prepares the financial plans for the upcoming years (Epstein and Lee 2011). It recalls overestimated past expenses and budget lines for corresponding necessary costs. This particular budget helps in overcoming the issues and deficient attributes from the previous budget of Tesco as well as projected reserve for the same. Reserve building Operating budget helps in liberating in place of restricting of business activities. It helps in analysing reduced debts and possesses goals for building financial reserves in the most appropriate way (Eldenburg 2011). It includes unexpected incomes from the budget preparation. This can be taken care of by cash reserves and inventory for the same. Accountability Operating budget involves the expenses and incomes generation in Tesco Corporation (Bhimani 2012). These retail supermarkets prepare the operating expenses for keeping track of items prevailing in the particular business enterprise. Tracking Operating budget helps in keeping track of the entire business organization (Bhimani 2012). It helps in notifying deviation from the operating budget for the same. Conclusion The assignment can be concluded on the various aspects of management accounting relating to Tesco have been discussed with a view of different aspects that are analysed in the assignment. Nonetheless, the importance of management accounting was brought into consideration. The management accounting has been classified into different costs, types of variable analysis to ascertain the actual and proposed budget and the importance of operational budgets. However, costs are assessed to be important for carrying out business operations and budgets are analyzed to assess the financial and managerial performance of the organization, Tesco. Thus, evaluation of all these operations is significant according to organizational perspective because it helps in forecasting the detailed future performance. Recommendations It is advisable to Tesco for conducting effective management accounting plan for solving the issues as well as smooth functioning of business enterprise. In the first task, emphasis is given on the management accounting plans for Tesco Plc multi-corporation company. It is recommended to Tesco for involving proper planning and organizing ways for final decision-making process. It provides essential accounting information in various aspects of particular business organization. It is advisable that Tesco should prepare effective plans for attaining future goals as well as objectives in the most appropriate way. It is recommended for providing best services at affordable prices. Tesco leads the position as largest supermarkets and retail chain with thousands of employees as a whole. They should find innovative ways in satisfying the current needs as well as expectations of the customers. They should try hard in retaining the existing customers as they are cost effective in comparison wit h acquisition of new customers in an overall manner. In the next section of the study, cost classification plays an important role in manufacturing particular products. It is advisable to classify the cost with respect to nature, traceability for designing proper elements of costs for the same. Variance analysis proves to be effective quantitative investigation that brings out difference in actual and planned behaviour. It is important to consider the fact that Tesco should find innovative ways in maintaining as well as bringing effective control over the business enterprise. Delay in time should be managed with effective team management policies and proper coordination with the employees working in Tesco. Proper training to employees will help them in understanding their responsibilities and job role in a better way. Continuous feedback session from employees and potential customers will help in gathering recent facts on the level of improvement on urgent basis. Lastly, it is concl uded by recommending Tesco preparing operational budgets for maintaining records in an effective way. This particular budget helps them in tracking the expenses and incomes on monthly and yearly basis. It helps in projecting sales revenue figures and expenses in the most appropriate way. Reference List Albrecht, W., Stice, E. and Stice, J. (2011).Financial accounting. Mason, OH: Thomson/South-Western. Atkinson, A. (2012).Management accounting. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Barrow, C. (2011).Practical financial management. London: Kogan Page. Bhattacharyya, D. (2011).Management accounting. Noida, India: Pearson. Bhimani, A. (2012).Introduction to management accounting. Harlow: Financial Times Prentice Hall. Bhimani, A. (2012).Management and cost accounting. Harlow, England: Financial Times/Prentice Hall. Drury, C. (2012).Management and cost accounting. Andover: Cengage Learning. Eldenburg, L. (2011).Management accounting. Milton, Qld.: John Wiley Sons. Epstein, M. and Lee, J. (2011).Advances in management accounting. Bingley, UK: Emerald. Fields, E. (2011).The essentials of finance and accounting for nonfinancial managers. New York: American Management Association. Horngren, C. (2011).Introduction to management accounting. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Horngren, C. (2013).Financial accounting.Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: Pearson Australia Group. Horngren, C. and Horngren, C. (2012).Management accounting. Toronto: Pearson Canada. John Y. Lee., (2012).Advances in Management Accounting. Emerald Group Pub. Kapil, S. (2011).Financial management. Noida, India: Pearson. Libby, R., Libby, P. and Short, D. (2011).Financial accounting. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Seal, W., Garrison, R. and Noreen, E. (2012).Management accounting. London: McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Spiceland, J., Thomas, W. and Herrmann, D. (2011).Financial accounting. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Young, S. (2012).Readings in management accounting. Boston: Prentice Hall.

Yes To the Bombing Essay Example For Students

Yes To the Bombing Essay Description : YES to the boming of HiroBody of Essay :The bomb was dropped for many reasons and President Truman was faced with a hard decision to drop the bomb. During World War II, the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima. If he dropped the bomb he would surely have killed an estimated 200,000 Japanese and the city of Hiroshima. Otherwise he would risk the invasion of Japan, which would cause even more causalities and even more Japanese lost lives. Truman thought of the military, political, and moral benefits and harms for dropping the bomb on Hiroshima. David McCullough said, If you want one explanation to why Truman dropped the bomb; it was done to stop the killing. We will write a custom essay on Yes To the Bombing specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now (Hunt, A9) My purpose is to inform that President Truman was right to drop the bomb. After the bomb was dropped, President Truman, We have used it in order to shorten the agony of war, in order to save the lives of thousands and thousands of young Americans. We shall continue to use it until we completely destroy Japans power to make war. If the Allies invaded mainland Japan, an estimated million or more would be invading Japan. The United States would resort to invading Japan as the last resort, knowing the possibilities of the large amount of casualties. The casualties in war are unavoidable and President Truman knew that the American people were basically sick and tired of the war. Many families were torn apart because of the war and everyone wanted to stop the madness. The atomic bomb was dropped for some political reasons as well. Most people wanted the war to end. They saw the Japanese as hated, cruel enemies who had brought the United States into the war with a sneak attack on the U.S. naval fleet in Pearl Harbor and slaughtered Chinese, Filipinos and others in their years of conquest. (Pincus, A01) The U.S. had lots forwards hatred for the Japanese from the attack of Pearl Harbor and hated the Japan even more because they prolonged the war as long. They killed thousands of US soldiers and put them into harsh camps. The United States wanted to demonstrate its power of its and show off the strength of a Strong Democratic Nation. Pressure was also on President Truman from this time because the entire nation was just sick of the war. Truman did what the nation wanted, and he made the war end quick as possible by dropping the atomic bomb on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. The moral issues of the United States and Japan were horrendous at this time. The United States tried to kill the Japanese and the Japanese tried to kill United States people. The United States the wanted to end the war as soon as possible because it took to much time and resource David McCulough said, It was done to stop the killing (Hunt A9) Truman was faced with a hard decision and in the eyes of the majority of people in the American, he did the right thing. In conclusion, it was right that the bomb was dropped in order to save more American and Japanese lives in the long run in. Militarily, Truman knew the benefits from the bomb because it saved American lives and ensured the total surrender of Japan. Politically it showed the power of a strong democratic nation. Morally it was save as many lives and we could. Since we all live in a total interdependent world, where all actions could hurt or help other nations globally. Words/ Pages : 593 / 24

Dangerous Household Chemicals in Common Products

Dangerous Household Chemicals in Common Products Many common household chemicals are dangerous. They may be reasonably safe when used as directed, yet contain toxic chemicals or degrade over time into a more dangerous chemical.   Dangerous Household Chemicals Heres a list of some of the most dangerous household chemicals, including the ingredients to watch for and the nature of the risk. Air Fresheners.  Air fresheners may contain any of a number of dangerous chemicals. Formaldehyde irritates the lungs and mucous membranes and may cause cancer. Petroleum distillates are flammable, irritate the eyes, skin, and lungs, and may cause fatal pulmonary edema in sensitive individuals. Some air fresheners contain p-dichlorobenzene, which is a toxic irritant. The aerosol propellants used in some products may be flammable and may cause nervous system damage if inhaled.Ammonia.  Ammonia is a volatile compound that can irritate the respiratory system and mucous membranes if inhaled, can cause a chemical burn if it is spilled on skin, and will react with chlorinated products (e.g., bleach) to produce deadly chloramine gas.Antifreeze.  Antifreeze is ethylene glycol, a chemical which is poisonous if swallowed. Breathing it can cause dizziness. Drinking antifreeze can cause serious brain, heart, kidney, and other internal organ damage. Ethylene glycol has a sweet flavor, so it is attractive to kids and pets. Antifreeze typically contains a chemical to make it taste bad, but the flavor is not always a sufficient deterrent. The sweet smell is enough to lure pets. Bleach.  Household bleach contains sodium hypochlorite, a chemical that can cause irritation and damage to the skin and respiratory system if inhaled or spilled on the skin. Never mix bleach with ammonia or with toilet bowl cleaners or drain cleaners, as dangerous and possibly deadly fumes may be produced.Drain Cleaners.  Drain cleaners typically contain lye (sodium hydroxide) or sulfuric acid. Either chemical is capable of causing an extremely serious chemical burn if splashed on the skin. They are toxic to drink. Splashing drain cleaner in the eyes may cause blindness.Laundry Detergent.  Laundry detergents contain a variety of chemicals. Ingestion of cationic agents may cause nausea, vomiting, convulsion, and coma. Non-ionic detergents are irritants. Many people experience chemical sensitivity to dyes and perfumes present in some detergents.Mothballs.  Mothballs are either p-dichlorobenzene or naphthalene. Both chemicals are toxic and known to cause dizziness, headaches, an d irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Prolonged exposure can lead to liver damage and cataract formation. Motor Oil.  Exposure to the hydrocarbons in motor oil can cause cancer. Many people are unaware that motor oil contains heavy metals, which can damage the nervous system and other organ systems.Oven Cleaner.  The danger from oven cleaner depends on its composition. Some oven cleaners contain sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, which are extremely corrosive strong bases. These chemicals can be deadly if swallowed. They can cause chemical burns on the skin or in the lungs if the fumes are inhaled.Rat Poison.  Rat poisons (rodenticides) are less lethal than they used to be, but remain poisonous to people and pets. Most rodenticides contain warfarin, a chemical which causes internal bleeding if ingested.Windshield Wiper Fluid.  Wiper fluid is toxic if you drink it, plus some of the poisonous chemicals are absorbed through the  skin, so it is toxic to touch. Swallowing ethylene glycol can cause brain, heart, and kidney damage, and possibly death. Inhalation can cause dizzin ess. The methanol in wiper fluid can be absorbed through the skin, inhaled, or ingested. Methanol damages brain, liver, and kidneys and can cause blindness. The isopropyl alcohol acts as a central nervous system depressant, causing drowsiness, unconsciousness, and potentially death.​

Decision Analysis for the US Army Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Decision Analysis for the US Army - Essay Example Analytical decisions are undertaken when there is ample time to compare the facets, in order to choose the most profitable course of direction. The best module amongst the alternatives is taken (See appendix). In this case the supply of weapons is done from the highest bidder and of the best quality. Decision trees This is a tool that allocates data for decision making in form of tree in order to analyze the variable hence make the decision. The tool breaks down the data in logical and simple manner thus easy to understand. Any mistakes made in the data translate to the tree model. Each nodule of the tree represents an attribute, the branches corresponds to an attribute while each leaf assigns a classification. The module is very simple to use and interpret and it can handle both numerical and categorical data. The decision trees can be used for validation analysis as other statistical approach follows (Andrew, 2005). The simple illustration below describes the case of buying or maki ng weapons. A decision is made after thoroughly considering all the uncertainties involved then a decision is made. Cost factor can be used to make the decision and the manufacturing option would be adopted. Nonetheless, other factors need to be considered in real situation analysis e.g. quality, time taken etc. Illustration one: A variable is an element of a problem that is being predicted or determines it. They may change depending on the scope of the problem being analysed. Predictable variables are used to assess the certain conditions while unpredictable variables follow uncertainties hence probability is used. Variables are used in decision analysis to represent value or symbol of the actual attribute being determined. A variable denoted by Y may represent the cost estimates, overheads, revenues etc. When one value of a variable is related to another value of a variable, then the case is said to a correlation between the two variables. Correlation means an inter-relationship. A simple linear regression model is a statistical technique that explores the inter-relations between two or more variables. Linear regression tools have applied in many organisations to forecast for the observed variables. The military may want to determine whether there is a relationship between warring period and weapons use. To do so, the observed data is analysed and the simple line equation is used. Y=a+bx Y in this case represents number weapons used during war X variable shows the number the war reoccurs A and b are constants Table one weapons Time period lasted during the Wars 100000 1 year World war I 300000 1 year World war II 250000 2 years’ War in Afghanistan 85000 1 year War in Kuwait The equation is then extend to determine a and b i.e. 100,000= a+ 1b 250,000=a+2b -150,000= -b 150,000= b Then a=100,000-1b = 100000-150,000 = -50,000 If we were to determine the occurrence of world war III will take 3 years, then the number of weapons needed are: Y=a+bx = -50,000 + 150,000*3 =400,000 weapons The simple regression analysis can be determined by plotting a graph using the same variable to obtain the line of best fit. This can be then be used to forecast on future needs of weapon acquisition for the military. The relationship between the period the war takes the higher the number of weapons needed. The relationship is linear. This model works best when there are two variables under consideration. Scatter diagrams are used to analyze

Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words - 1

Politics - Essay Example Succeeding the steamed powered mechanization of industry and transport is the electrification of industry, transport and home. Electricity is seen to be a radical technology in three ways: â€Å"First, it was closely related to scientific activity, as no technology had been before†¦The second characteristic of electrical technology was its generic nature. An example of this generic nature is the fact that electric power was used as an input for a range of industries, as well as playing an important role in the emergence of the chemicals industry which introduced completely new products and processes of production. Third, the generation of electricity used different inputs (steel and coal) from earlier technologies, thereby encouraging the growth of these sectors as well† (Simonetti,337-375). The rise of the two countries USA and Germany started in this revolution. â€Å"By the end of the nineteenth century, Britain had a well-developed educational system, a system of production based on family firms, a financial market developed around the financing of trade and large investments (joint stock companies), a strong patent system, and an empire of colonies that could serve as markets for its growing industry. The leading sectors of the economy consisted of a range of consumer goods industries, notably, textiles, metalware, paper, food, watches, and some producer good industries such as shipbuilding and textile machinery. Its industrialization and urbanization had begun before the emergence of the railroads† (Simonetti, 347). â€Å" â€Å"However, the situation was quite different in the USA and Germany. Following the completion of the Union after the American Civil War (1861) and the unification of Germany (1871), both economies had large domestic markets. In both cases, railroad investments were made to connect the different parts of the country, and both economies enjoyed the benefits of a continent-wide system of transportation by

Market analysis of Sodexo and food and facilities management services

Market analysis of Sodexo and food and facilities management services INTRODUCTION: Sodexo is one of the flourishing food and facilities management services. It believes in providing quality services is winning the customers heart and trust ;through which they have been successful in the market. The organization has more than 25 years old experience in the field of hotel chains, resorts and vacation villas. The organization contains the best and most efficient staff to provide quality service including laundry, housekeeping and food serving. According to Peter, customer service is defined as fulfilling needs and expectations of customers according to them (Whitman, 2001). Since quality assurance is the key to gain the trust of customers and to maintain the competitive edge it is important to have a quality assessment in hotels to know the standards of a hotel. (Bo Edvardsson, 2006) Edvardsson advised the concept of services should be viewed from customers approach because they are the main users of the services and best to judge it. Different customers have different demands and they may look at same thing with different views. People belonging to different cultures, religions have different perceptions, social behavior and preferences. Many researches are done on assessing the service qualities through customer satisfaction in several parts of the world; (Davidson, 2003), (ONeill, 1996), the Kano model (Preece, 2002), (Amy Wong Ooi Mei, 1991) etc. Literature Review: The theory and models designed to evaluate the service quality and potential gaps in quality in hotel industry are necessary. Hotels do market research to get full information about its target audiences and the environment. TQM Total Quality Measurement is a new management term introduced to execute the exceeding demands of the customers. Different hotels use different approaches to TQM according to the surroundings and competition. Measuring Service Quality: The actual evaluation takes place at the time of delivery, whether its beyond expectations are below expectations. The time when we service our customers is the moment of truth that gives the result. For instance the food delivered in the hotel gets its immediate feedback either by the verbal response or in written form by the customers. SERVQUAL MEASURING TECHNIQUE: SERVQUAL model which is also referred as the skeleton for measuring service quality. It basically evaluates what the customer demanded and what he got, the difference between the two. It includes five basic dimensions on which the customers assessed the quality he received and what he had in mind; Tangibles: the physical appearance and facilities of the personnel Reliability: ability to perform the desired service accurately and efficiently Responsiveness: Availability and willingness to help the customers Assurance: Knowledge of employees to gain trust and confidence Empathy: Caring, making customers feel special and cared. The advantage from this model is that it provides an immediate response of the customers after the service delivery which if not up to mark could be sent for improvement. For instance the responsiveness of the hotel staff is just a call away from ones room. On time assistance availability always adds up to the quality of services they provide. Today almost every hotel in the world has their feedback form based on the SERVQUAL model of assessing the quality of services. However there has been some criticism about the model, Brotherton and Booth implemented SERVQUAL strategy on a 4 star hotel and found out that customers viewed tangibles as the hygiene and cleanliness of the resources. The homogeneity in the dimensions of the model is said not to be appropriate in providing exact results. Knutson introduced LODGSERVE for service quality evaluation, Mackey developed REQUAL and etc. all the studies carried out on this topic indicates that certain dimensions are highly valued by the custo mers which mainly includes the interaction and physical quality. THE CHRISTOPHER NAD YALLOP MODEL: Christopher and Yallop suggest a four stage process model to measure the perceptions customers have when they receive the services; Identify the vital elements that are important to the customers and why Understand the importance attached behind it Investigate how successful the organization is in providing those elements Analyze from the collected data for improvements. The model basically suggests an inquiry set to investigate the expectations of the customers. It is important to know what the special or important requirement of the customers is and why is it so? Answers to this can help the organization earn customers trust and reliability. Then the organization needs to evaluate itself by seeing how well he fulfills those demands and how The answer to this can lead the organization to further improvement, analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of the organization in terms of customers perception. Especial rooms are designed according to the demands of the customers, the food menu contains a variety to serve all possible taste they could for vegans, Chinese or different people from different culture. THE PRUDENTIAL MODEL: (McCabe, 2001) Prudential model suggest how financial advice is also a way to meet the expectations of the customers and gain their satisfaction. It examines the perception of customers in terms of what they value most or what would make them value the most. Are there any possible changes that could be implemented in the organization? The charges in the hotel are reasonable and set according to the market equilibrium which should be acknowledged by the customers. The overall package of their stay; food, laundry, hygiene etc are the factors that the customers look for and expect it to be standardized. The hotel charges are kept such that if offers a complete package the customers with the room and other complimentary facilities like sports club, gym, swimming pool etc. THE ECR (EFFECTIVE CONSUMER RESPONSE) MODEL: The main theory of this model suggests that the companies should give continuous focus on the elements that are highly values by the customers. The preference of a certain service or product for instance if the room service is very efficient hotel should invest more in this department in order to gain more customers. Also an appropriate use of technology for efficient usage of resources to satisfy customers. BLUE PRINTING It is a common and very effective theory adopted by the hotel through which they ensure an effective service delivery. It defines the whole process of offering services in three stages; backstage, front stage and line of visibility. The whole struggle is to maintain service standards and to update the whole process with a backup plan. The front stage for instance is the interaction the staff has with the people. The reservation process, greeting the customers and introducing them to the hotel, parking the car, guiding them to their rooms with their luggage etc. Second and the third stage that is the invisible services that the hotel takes care off. Like maintain the reservations with updates and checking for the desired room and its availability. Taking care of the facilities and maintenance required for it. Process Redesigning It is important to set service target standards which are transparent to the staff to work on. The feedback from the customers should be analyzed and strategies should be redesigned according to the demands of the customers. Redesigning services reduces the services failure, enhance productivity and increase customer satisfaction. The process of redesigning first step is to eliminate the non value adding steps, shift the system to self service. The involvement of customers to co-produce the service can lead to progression. SSTs Self Service Technology is the form of customer involvement such that the customers avail the services provided by the suppliers to evaluate and give a response. It is a flexible and cost saving method but requires a lot of effort. Therefore the basic delivery process involves three stages; Introductory scene Delivering the core/main service or product. Conclusion of the drama This provides the hotel with the information where the hotel is lacking in customers eye. MEHRABIAN- RUSSELL STIMULUS RESPONSE MODEL This is a model that indicates how customers response to environment that surrounds the, Emotional or physical responses like anxiety, boredom or excitement. How different environments gives different responses of customers in different surrounding. How variety of factors can affect customers response. The surrounding, color scheme etc influence the customers. For instance the signs and symbols hanged for guidance in multi languages for the ease of the customers. All these models and theories incorporate the similar concept implied for customer satisfaction. Sodexo and other hotels in the world implied these concepts to maintain or improve their service standards because hotel business heavily relies on quality service. SERVICE QUALITY GAPS: It is important to identify the key gaps that exist in delivering the services to the customers and how they can be overcome. (Sargeant, 2008) The Knowledge Gap: it is basically the barrier in communicating the expectations and demands of the customers to the hotel staff. It could be overcome by having a strong market research by carrying out interviews or sampling questionnaire which should be repeated once a while. Management should be allowed to interact with the customers to know what they feel and expect. The management should make sure the feedback is implemented immediately and monitored constantly. The Policy Gap: it is the differences or restrictions made because of the policies. To overcome this gap it is important to use systematic processes to improve working methods. The goals, agendas and priorities based on customers demands and expectations which should be transparent to the employees. The Delivery Gap: it is the difference between the quality service delivered and the service itself. It is important to ensure that the performance of the customers and also that the customers understand the service delivered. For this the employees should be well trained to perform the required tasks more efficiently. Employees should be clear in what they have to deliver and do in more effective way. Consistent monitoring should be done to endure how well are they are performing; they should be motivated to work harder with incentives. The hotel should be updated in terms of technology. Advanced and cost effective equipments should be installed for better and quick services. This would also make a balance between productivity and demand. The customers should be educated enough o perform their roles successfully to gain customers trust. The Communication Gap: this occurs because of the communication barriers between the customers and the staff. To overcome this gap it is important to have transparent vertical integration in the organization such that the information can easily flow in. The managers should be able to identify the problems the staff is facing or their demands to produce better results. Employees should be involved in the basic functions of the organization. By rotating and recruiting the staff can lead to more efficient and motivated employees to provide better results. The Perception Gap: this occurs when there is a perception gap between the customers and the management and employees. It is important to show customers with some evident changes that the hotel is putting in efforts to meet their requirements. By tangibilizing the management can show their customers how concerned they are for their customers. The Service Gap: it is the collection of all the gaps which cause the services to get bad. It could be overcome by overcoming and monitoring all other gaps. It is important to provide the customers with the best service and make sure that they acknowledge it and are satisfied. By implying the theories and models according to the requirement of the hotel the management can meet the demands of the customers and gain their trust. The hotels should have a constant feedback system with immediate implementation to make the customers realize that they are important. By monitoring the work and progress of the staff the management needs to make sure that the staff is motivated enough and works with a team spirit. It is highly important for the hotel industry that the customers are satisfied and becomes loyal to the service it offers.

Abuse :: Essays Papers

Abuse â€Å"Brenda Spencer fired forty shots at San Diego school children, fatally wounding two and injuring nine others, neighbors later informed police that Spencer had repeatedly abused dogs and cats often setting their tails on fire† (Finch 1). The situation of Spencer of abuse at a young age and carried on through her adult life. â€Å"Domestic abuse is directed toward the powerless, animal abuse and child abuse often go hand in hand. Parents who neglect an animal’s need for proper care or abuse animals may also abuse or neglect their own children. Some abusive adults who know better than to abuse a child in public have no such qualms about abusing an animal publicly†(PETA). At an early age children are effected throughout their lives by images and situations, and are very fragile in their way of thinking. The emotional impact of right and wrong are very important to the children’s attitude. The harsh images children see when they are young, forces the child to react to images in different ways. The situation of abuse from parents or siblings to a young child can bring out rage, and anger to others or to defenseless animals. Parents have a strong duty to their children when they are at an age of not knowing how to control their actions, and still learning how to express their emotions in a positive way. There are many tips for parents to learn how to control their abuse towards their children. Many times children are not taught properly by their parents and then they impersonate their parents do, such as hitting to solve problems and hurting others to raise self esteem. The children need good role models to tell them what they see is wrong, or right. The Abuse children go through or see when they are young could lead to a child needing to visit a therapists throughout the course of their adult lives. The situation of Brenda Spencer exhibits how much of an impact t hat animal abuse has on their lives as an adult if the child isn’t corrected when they were younger. The impact of animal abuse shows many different situations of people that have been effected by this problem. â€Å"Alberto Desalvo, the self-confessed Boston Strangler who killed thirteen women had, as a youth, trapped dogs and cats in orange crates and shot arrows through the boxes† (Finch 1).

Bank Internship: National City Corporation

This past summer (2002), I was an intern in the Credit Department at the corporate headquarters of National City Bank located in downtown Cleveland. During my time as an intern I was able to put my classrooms knowledge and experience into practice dealing with real world situations. Let me give you an overview of what our department basically did on a day to day basis. We were what you would call the â€Å"number crunchers† of the building. Senior Credit Officers, Loan Officers, and Secured Credit Analysts would send numerous financial statements for various companies to our floor. These financials, with the attached project (I will explain the projects/assignment later) would then be assigned by our department head to specific analysts. We were then responsible for completing the desired task that the Officer had requested by a certain date and time. Analysts would gather as much information about the company as needed and perform the various tasks in order to get the Officer’s approval of the completed product. All in all, that is basically what the Credit Department did on a day to day basis, but this is just a brief overview. I will go into further detail throughout the remainder of the paper. On my first day at the internship, I was introduced to my supervisor and Assistant Vice President of Credit, Anita Swoboda (she interviewed me and gave me the job over the phone, so we had never met) and the rest of my coworkers on the 9th floor. After the introductions were made and I was situated in my new desk, I was instructed to go to a computer in the back of the office to learn the system that the department worked off of. The instructional tour took me through the database that I would be using on an everyday basis and showed me what everything the specifics of the system. The database was constructed like an Excel spreadsheet, but it was specifically made with equations for the different data entries. After I was fully acquainted with the database (it is called FAMAS), I was given my first assignment to complete. The slang term used around the office for these financial tables was â€Å"spreads†. The spreads were the end result of the data entered into FAMAS. I was given a set of financial statements from a specific company and my job was to enter the relevant data into the necessary categories and subcategories in the system. After all of the data was entered, I had to check to make sure that the balance sheet was in balance, the income statement provided the correct net income for the period ending, and the cash flow statement was in accordance to the company’s given data. If everything was in place and all of the data was correct, I then would print off the â€Å"output†. The output gave six pages of the summarized data that I had entered. Three pages were the replicas of the balance sheet, the income statement, and the statement of cash flows. The other three pages gave concise ratios and detailed reconciliations pertaining to the data. This, inevitably, was used by the Officer to make an accurate assumption about the stability of the company’s cash/asset/liability position. This was the most basic and most assigned project for the analysts in general. The next type of responsibility that I had was in the contents of what was called a Criticized Asset Sheet or CAC for short. These CACs were used by Officers when a company was underperforming according to National City’s standards for loan payments. These companies often times would have negative net income levels for more than one year, poor repayment practices in the past, and overall bad quality dealings with National City in general, just to name a few. The CAC required the analyst to do the assigned company’s spreads as well as a number of other pieces of financial analysis in order to give the Officer and the committee a better idea of where exactly this company stood and if it was beneficial to keep doing business with them. I was responsible for going through another database (I was taken through another step by step training session, this time with an individual) to get all of the pertinent information needed for the assessment. This new database allowed me to get detailed information on all of a company’s outstanding loans (i. e. what type of loan, when it matures, how much is outstanding, etc. ), the list of beneficiaries/individual signers on the loans as well as their financial commitment in the company, and the company’s past status on its old loans. After gathering the necessary information, it was my duty to input the data into a pre-designed word document and add verbiage to tell what each number represented (this is difficult to explain without showing you exactly what the sheet looked like). I would then send an updated copy of the CAC to the Officer (whoever it was that I was working with) and he would look over it to see if there should be anything else added and also to see if there were any mistakes that I had made. After looking over the sheet, the Officer would then send me a new copy of the CAC via interoffice email with his/her pdated section. Their section dealt mostly with notes from the last meeting, recommendations, developments, etc. which were relevant for the next meeting with the committee. I would then take this new copy and send it over to Secured Credit, where someone would derive an analysis on collateral determinants, cash flows summaries, etc. and that would then go into the CAC at the end. After I had collected all of the necessary items, I would put the CAC together with my section, the Officer’s section, the Secured Credit comments, and the spreads. I would then print out a copy and give it to the CAC secretary who would put it on the stack of other CACs to go down to the printing room for multiple copies. These copies would then be distributed to the various committee members when the CAC was due to be discussed. It was the committee’s duty to discuss the company’s situation with the Officer (the Officer was closely related with the company, meaning that he had gone to the location, spoken with the executives on several occasions, etc. to see if it was feasible or not to continue funding their outstanding loans or if they should be ended. The last responsibility I had as an intern at National City was the most detailed and the most important assignment that permanent analysts completed. Toward the end of my internship, it was noticed by my superiors that I could handle large workloads and put out excellent results. So, my supervisor decided that I should be taught how to do the main thing that permanent analysts d id on a regular basis. These assignments were called Credit Sheets. The Credit Sheet incorporated all of the things that dealt with the CACs and the spreads, but required an extreme amount of financial information and overall analysis. This sheet dealt with the loan structure, financial position of the company, statements from the CEO, industry and company analysis, future implications that may hinder the business’s performance and various other aspects of the overall picture company and its industry in general. These sheets were usually between 30 and 100 page reports and were done because a company was seeking new loans, extensions on old loans, or more borrowings. My duties were to gather all of the information that I could about the company and its industry. I would be in constant contact with the Officer so that he/she could give me any updated financial or company news in general and also so that I could let them know how my progress was coming along. I would then construct a broad industry analysis as well as a very detailed company analysis. It was also my job to provide a detailed financial analysis of the company including collateral trends, borrowing base, future commitments, 1, 3, and 5 year cash flow analysis, and projected future position. The sheet, again just like the CAC, would be passed between the Officer and myself, with him/her adding necessary information as necessary, until we were both confident with the content. The sheet would then be presented to the committee and it would be determined through discussion, whether or not the company’s request was valid according to the information presented and the committee’s feeling about the future of the company. I did also have other various responsibilities such as side projects for different people and whatnot, but basically, the things that I described above were my most important responsibilities. These duties, no matter how large or small, were an integral part of the corporation’s functioning as a whole. During my time as at National City, I, along with the two other interns and the new permanent employees, was required to take a Commercial Credit class. We would meet as a group one or two times a week with Anita, in a classroom setting, and go over the different topics we were assigned to read. There were five parts in all: Qualitative Company Analysis, Credit Risk Analysis, Cash Flow Analysis, Balance Sheet Analysis, and Case Studies. These areas were integral in the learning process of dealing with Commercial Credit in that it taught us what to look for when dealing with companies’ financial statements and allowed us to take a more in depth look at the financial process. It was an incredible learning tool because it allowed all of us to take what we were learning in the classroom and use it in a real world situation. I thought that that aspect was the best part of the internship in that it expanded on my current skills and enabled me to experience situations that cannot be taught merely in a college setting. The purpose of an internship, as I see it, is to make a person aware of the world that waiting for them after college and to give them a better understanding of what is out there in corporate America. Not only did this internship show me what could be waiting for me after college, but it also taught me a great deal about how a corporation works as a single unit. My job and status in the corporation was not looked down upon and I was not handed filing work or other types of â€Å"busy work†. I was being taught and molded in a way that was in accordance to how they train their ermanent employees. It was truly an incredible learning experience for me. The internship was very beneficial to my future professional career. I speak with employers now and they are thoroughly impressed with my experiences at National City. I have a superior knowledge of certain aspects of the financial world that has given me a leg up against the competition during the interviewing process as well as in conversations with professionals in the field. I feel more comfortable and confident with my skills and abilities than I have ever felt before. National City made me feel important and now that is the attitude that I carry around with myself. The thing that I enjoyed the most about my internship at National City was the fact that I was treated as an equal and important member of the corporation. Aside from the learning aspect of the job, I gained a sense of what it would be like to be an employee of a large company, such as a bank. I was given work that the permanent employees were doing and I was expected to perform within the same parameters. I also enjoyed the work setting in general. We worked hard, but it was a laid back atmosphere where you could really get to know the other people in the office. Plus, most of the people that I worked with were either fresh out of college or had graduated just a few short years back. There were also a few Ohio University College of Business alumni in my department which made for interesting and resourceful conversations. With all of things in mind, I cannot stress enough how much I enjoyed the fact that this job really taught me a lot. I know that I have already mentioned this, but the knowledge that I gained from my time at National City was priceless. I never thought that an internship could be so beneficial to me in the long run, but I was proven wrong in this case with flying colors. The internship, overall, was just an incredible experience for me and I am truly grateful that I was given the opportunity to prove my self while expanding on my skills at the same time. The College of Business has done a fantastic job in preparing me for my professional career in many ways. Many of the classes I have been required to take have given me a strong base of knowledge in particular areas of finance. I felt extremely prepared for this job when I first started just because of the fact that the finance and accounting classes that I have taken so far have taught me a great deal about the raw material in dealing with income statements, balance sheets, cash flow statements, etc. The course I took at National City was mostly a method of fine tuning my already present skills and also a means of allowing me to put my entire classroom learning to work in real world situations. The course that really prepared me the best for this position was the second business cluster (301i). In the cluster, I learned how to better my time management skills, work through tough situations, and gain more experience with interacting with other individuals (group work). I thought it was amusing that the permanent analysts were working on industry analyses for their projects and I was able to help them because of the fact that I had done so many of them in the cluster. I guess I really didn’t realize just how much I have truly learned until I experienced it first hand in a situation like the one I just mentioned. The introductory finance class given in the cluster (FIN 325) was also an important class that helped to prepare me for this job. I was introduced to the stock market on a more specific level and was taught about how to â€Å"analyze† the numbers (basically, what everything means). But, like I said, the overall knowledge that I gained from all of the classes I have taken here at Ohio University have been a huge benefit to my professional career. When I began my internship, I knew that I was prepared, but I didn’t know that I could be fully prepared for the task that was laid before me. To my relief, everyone around me was extremely helpful if I had any problems with anything and the Credit class also refreshed my memory about some of things that I may have forgotten over time. All in all, I was prepared enough to perform to the best of my ability and to add value back to National City. My overall outlook on my career and future has always been a concern of mine. I would always ask myself what kind of job of do I want to have when I graduate, where do I want to work, what will make me happy, etc. and it has always been hard for me to answer. To be honest with you, I never thought that I would want to work at a bank, to become a â€Å"banker†. But after experiencing a banking job first hand, I feel that it is something that I truly enjoy. I feel that banking is a great place for a finance major to start off in a career because it allows one to gain an understanding about the â€Å"meat and potatoes† of the financial world. Banking is a broad field to get into because there are so many aspects of it and so many different career paths to follow. I have interviewed with a number of companies to get a feel for what is out there for finance majors coming out f college and have found that it is mostly banking or sales. I know for a fact that I do not picture myself in a sales type position (life insurance, broker, etc. ) and that banking just seems to be the right fit for me. I have had the benefit of being able to take an in depth look at what the banking industry is all about and what it has to offer to myself i n regards to developing my professional career. I am happy to say that I am currently in the second round of interviews with National City for a Commercial Banking position. This is a position that I feel will be the most beneficial for me to begin at directly out of college. I feel that this position will give me the sound financial background that I need in order to advance in my career and develop into the professional that I have always strived to become. This internship was a great experience for me, one that gave me something more than just a paycheck. National City is an excellent corporation and deserves praise for its efforts in the internship arena. Please let me know if there are any other questions that you would like answered, for I may be able to explain myself better in spoken words (592-6294). Thank you.

The Republic, Socrates And Glaucon - 1244 Words

Yezhen Li Professor David Goldman Philosophy 1300 11 September 2014 First Paper In sections 433-445 of The Republic , Socrates and Glaucon discuss about definitions and properties of both justice and injustice, with reference to the structure and condition of an ideal city with absolute justice. Considering the properties of justice and injustice, they conclude that just lives, even without anything desirable, are better than any other unjust lives. To start off, Socrates discusses about a just city where three kinds of people (rulers, defenders and basic constructors) are well functioning and limiting themselves to do only their own work. With the just city as an analogy, Socrates proves that every individual’s soul consists of three parts- the rational part ruling the soul, the spirited part following the rational one and defending the body, and the appetitive part providing various basic desires. Hence, Socrates defines justice as an individual’s inside harmony where three parts of the soul are only engaged in their own work and cooperate well with one another, whereas defining injustice as the opposite. Based on the definitions of both justice and injustice, Socrates and Glaucon draw the conclusion that just lives are better than any other unjust lives. According to Glaucon, an individual’s life is â€Å"thought to be not worth living when the body’s nature is ruined† (Glaucon 121). The nature of the body is the situation where both body and soul are â€Å"in a natural relationShow MoreRelatedGlaucon in the Republic1047 Words   |  5 PagesIn Platos Republic, Glaucon is introduced to the reader as a man who loves honor, sex, and luxury. As The Republic progresses through books and Socrates arguments of how and why these flaws make the soul unhappy began to piece together, Glaucon relates some of these cases to his own life, and begins to see how Socrates line of reasoning makes more sense than his own. Once Glaucon comes to this realization, he embarks on a path of change on his outlook of what happiness is, and this change isRead More Platos Republic Essay 1025 Words   |  5 PagesPlatos Republic In Plato’s Republic, Glaucon is introduced to the reader as a man who loves honor, sex, and luxury. As The Republic progresses through books and Socrates’ arguments of how and why these flaws make the soul unhappy began to piece together, Glaucon relates some of these cases to his own life, and begins to see how Socrates’ line of reasoning makes more sense than his own. Once Glaucon comes to this realization, he embarks on a path of change on his outlook of what happiness isRead MoreSocrates Virtuous Soul Analysis1234 Words   |  5 PagesThis philosophy study will argue against Socrates’ â€Å"virtuous soul† as the motivation for just acts in The Republic. Socrates’ argument for the â€Å"balanced soul† as a motivation for just acts is defined in relation to the contrasting arguments of his contemporaries, such as Thrasymachus, Glaucon, and Adeimantus. This ideological view of the â€Å"virtuous soul† does not provide a pract ical explanation for the motivation of a â€Å"just act† in a hierarchical society. The argument of Thrasymachus defines justiceRead MoreThe Republic By Plato982 Words   |  4 PagesBook II of The Republic by Plato showcases the two very different views of Socrates and Glaucon in regards to the account of nature and origin of justice. Socrates and Glaucon discuss the theory presented by Glaucon that states that injustice is something that is intrinsically desired by all humans. Glaucon presents this argument to Socrates in order to understand and defend justice for its own sake. Glaucon seeks reassurance from Socrates that justice is not just only good for the positive consequencesRead MorePlato - Knowledge vs. True Belief Essay661 Words   |  3 Pagescorrect path to Larissa (Meno 97a-c). Socrates tells Meno that if both men led to the same result, then true belief is no more useful than knowledge and both beneficial (Meno 97c). This comparison changes in book five of th e Republic when Socrates says an ideal state must have a philosopher-king as a ruler (Republic 473d-e). Socrates and Glaucon conclude that knowledge and true belief are different powers so their natures cannot be the same (Republic 477c-478a). Knowledge is the most effectiveRead MorePondering The Policy And Its Principle1744 Words   |  7 PagesTradition Professor Lombardini Due October 5, 2014 at 5:00 PM Pondering the Policy and its Principle Book II of Plato’s Republic focuses on a debate between Glaucon, Adimantus, and Socrates about whether justice is beneficial for â€Å"the sake of whatever is to be got from it in terms of pay-off† (p.43) or if it is to be â€Å"valued both for its own sake and for what it gives rise to† (p.43). Glaucon, arguing this first point, relies on the assumption that humans are primarily driven by greed. As a result, humansRead MorePlatos The Republic and The Apology1714 Words   |  7 Pages In Plato’s The Republic and The Apology, the topic of justice is examined from multiple angles in an attempt to discover what justice is, as well as why living a just life is desirable. Plato, writing through Socrates, identifies in The Republic what he thought justice was through the creation of an ideal city and an ideal soul. Both the ideal city and the ideal soul have three components which, when all are acting harmoniously, create what Socrates considers to be justice. Before he outlines thisRead MoreEssay about Plato1268 Words   |  6 Pagese.).[6] Besides Plato himself, Ariston and Perictione had three other children; these were two sons, Adeimantus and Glaucon, and a daughter Potone, the mother of Speusippus (the nephew and successor of Plato as head of his philosophical Academy).[6] According to the Republic, Adeimantus and Glaucon were older than Plato.[7] Nevertheless, in his Memorabilia, Xenophon presents Glaucon as younger than Plato.[8] According to certain reports of ancient writers, Plato s mother became pregnant throughRead MoreSocrates Plausible Case for Justice862 Words   |  4 Pages This paper argues that Socrates makes a plausible case for justice. Socrates raised two main questions in the first two books of Plato’s Republic, what is justice? And why should we act justly? Thrasymachus and Glaucon both have different and more negative views of justice than Socrates. Throughout books one and two, Socrates, Glaucon and Thrasymachus go back and forth discussing the definition and application of justice in society. He starts his discussions with Glaucon and Thrasymachus by statingRead MoreThe Republic, By Plato1255 Words   |  6 Pagesworks, The Republic is the most read and circulated. In the Republic, Plato lays out two philosophical questions through a character named Socrates. Both questions re-occur as the foundation of dialogue amongst other characters, such as Glaucon, Adeimantus, and Polemarchu s. The first question is what is justice and the second question is why should a human being live a just life. Through this, the reader is being invited to observe a set of opinions and intense debate. In book one Socrates is traveling